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Parsley

Parsley

Overview​

Parsley, when added during cooking, significantly reduces harmful Cholesterol Oxidation Products (COPs), supporting cardiovascular and brain health.

Within the BRAIN Diet framework, the strategy of simply adding parsley when cooking food has seen significant reductions in harmful COPs (Cholesterol Oxidation Products).

Food Context​

Synergies​

  • Part of food preparation strategy to reduce harmful byproducts

Preparation​

  • Add fresh parsley during cooking to reduce COPs
  • Can be used as garnish or cooking ingredient
  • Fresh is preferred over dried

Recipes​

2 recipes containing this food

Mitochondrial Power Bowl

A nitrate-rich, polyphenol-dense bowl combining leafy greens, beets, berries, nuts, and early harvest olive oil

Nutrient Tables (per 100 g)

Selected food and preparation: Parsley, fresh. per 100 g edible portion.

Core nutrients

NutrientAmount per 100 g% reference intake per 100 g
Energy36 kcal—
Protein3 g—
Total fat0.8 g—
Saturated fat0.1 g—
Carbohydrates6.3 g—
Sugars0.9 g—
Fibre3.3 g—

Key vitamins and minerals

Vitamins and minerals supplying at least 10% of an adult reference intake per 100 g, derived from the composition panel.

NutrientAmount per 100 g% reference intake per 100 g
Iron6.2 mg34.4%
Magnesium50 mg11.9%
Calcium138 mg13.8%
Potassium554 mg16.3%
Copper0.1 mg16.6%
Folate152 µg38%
Vitamin C133 mg147.8%
Vitamin A421 µg46.8%
Vitamin K1640 µg1366.7%
Reference intakes: US Dietary Reference Intakes for adults (19–50 years; using the higher of male/female values where they differ).
Composition source: USDA FoodData Central, Parsley, fresh, FDC ID 170416, per 100 g edible portion

Substances​

3 substances in this food
Chemical structure

Vitamin B9 (Folate)

USDA FoodData Central reports folate in Parsley, fresh. The recorded analyte is folate.

Chemical structure

Vitamin K (Phylloquinone)

USDA FoodData Central reports vitamin K in Parsley, fresh. This vitamin K record is not a vitamin K2 measurement.

References​

[1] Parsley and Apiaceae herbs provide polyphenols and vitamin K in culinary doses. de Oliveira et al. 2022. Parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.): A source of bioactive compounds as a domestic strategy to minimize cholesterol oxidation during the thermal preparation of omelets

[2] Herb polyphenols may influence gut microbiota composition as part of diverse plant intake. Yeo et al. 2023. Influence of food-derived bioactives on gut microbiota compositions and their metabolites by focusing on neurotransmitters