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Pistachios

Pistachios

Overview

Pistachios provide CoQ10 (plant source), healthy fats, and protein, supporting mitochondrial function and antioxidant defenses. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10): Organ meats (heart, liver), oily fish (sardines, mackerel), beef, Spinach, broccoli, pistachios, olive oil (lower amounts). CoQ10 supports mitochondrial electron transport and antioxidant protection for neurons.

Food Context

Synergies

  • Part of diverse nut intake; dietary diversity (≥30 plant foods per week) supports microbial richness and resilience
  • Pair with other CoQ10 sources for optimal mitochondrial support

Preparation

  • Can be consumed raw or roasted; gentle roasting preserves nutrients
  • Supports mitochondrial function via CoQ10; CoQ10 deficiency leads to reduced ATP production and mitochondrial dysfunction

Essential Amino Acid Profile

Pistachios provide plant protein but are not a complete protein; lysine is typically limiting for nuts and seeds.

Protein pairing strategy:

Pair with legumes or grains to complete essential amino acid coverage.

Recipes

1 recipe containing this food

Salmon Bowl-pistachio-cacao-nibs

A Mediterranean-style bowl combining salmon, avocado, pistachios, cacao nibs, and early harvest olive oil — rich in omega-3 fats, polyphenols, and fibre.

Nutrient Tables (per 100 g)

Core nutrients

NutrientAmount per 100 g% RDA per 100 g
Energy560.7 kcal
Protein20.5 g
Total fat45 g
Carbohydrates27.7 g
Fibre7 g

Key micronutrients

NutrientAmount per 100 g% RDA per 100 g
Iron3.5 mg19.2%
Zinc2.2 mg19.8%
Magnesium109.7 mg26.1%
Selenium23.1 µg42%
Calcium117.4 mg11.7%
Potassium947 mg27.9%
Reference intakes: US Dietary Reference Intakes for adults (19–50 years; using the higher of male/female values where they differ).
Data provenance (core / micronutrient panel): USDA FoodData Central, Nuts, pistachio nuts, raw, FDC ID 2515379, API, per 100 g edible portion, last checked 2026-03-14

Substances

Substances in this food: editorial (Overview / literature) plus analytical (nutrition table).

7 substances in this food

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)

Electron transport chain cofactor and antioxidant relevant to mitochondrial function

Iron

Oxygen transport; dopamine synthesis (tyrosine hydroxylase cofactor)

Zinc

Cofactor in neurotransmission and antioxidant enzymes; dopamine modulation

Magnesium

Enzymatic cofactor (>300 reactions); neurotransmitters; mitochondria; redox balance

Selenium

Antioxidant enzyme cofactor (GPx); supports redox balance

Calcium

Bone health; neurotransmission; interacts with vitamin D and K2

Potassium

Electrolyte for nerve transmission, muscle function, and blood pressure regulation

References

  • Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10): Organ meats (heart, liver), oily fish (sardines, mackerel), beef, Spinach, broccoli, pistachios, olive oil (lower amounts); supports mitochondrial electron transport and antioxidant protection for neurons
  • CoQ10 deficiency leads to reduced ATP production and mitochondrial dysfunction, which may contribute to neurocognitive issues Mantle and Hargreaves 2024
  • CoQ10 is part of the antioxidant network, working synergistically with vitamin E, vitamin C, lipoic acid, and glutathione Packer et al. 1997