Caprylic Triglyceride (Trioctanoin)
Overview
Caprylic triglyceride (trioctanoin) is a medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) containing three caprylic acid (C8) molecules. It is one of the primary components of MCT oil and provides rapid brain energy via ketone production. Caprylic acid (C8) is particularly effective at producing ketones and is often the preferred MCT for brain energy support.
Recipes
Foods
Biological Mechanisms and Implications
| Biological Target | Therapeutic Areas | Mechanism of Action |
|---|---|---|
| Mitochondrial Support | Caprylic triglyceride (C8) is converted to ketones (beta-hydroxybutyrate) in the liver, which serve as an alternative energy substrate for mitochondria; ketones can be used by brain mitochondria when glucose metabolism is impaired, supporting ATP production and mitochondrial function | |
| Neurochemical Balance | Ketones produced from caprylic triglyceride provide ATP through mitochondrial metabolism; ATP is essential for neurotransmitter synthesis, release, and reuptake, indirectly supporting neurochemical balance by ensuring adequate energy for neuronal function |
References
- Caprylic triglyceride (C8) is converted to ketones which serve as alternative energy substrate for mitochondria, supporting brain energy metabolism
- Ketones provide ATP through mitochondrial metabolism, supporting neurotransmitter synthesis and neuronal function
- Found in: MCT oil, coconut oil

