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BRS4(KC2) - Mitochondrial Cofactor Sufficiency
1. Ambition
Maintain mitochondrial cofactor sufficiency so enzyme systems can sustain electron transfer, redox stability, and ATP-generating efficiency.
2. Shared Biological Pool
- B vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12) ← whole grains, legumes, eggs
- Iron ← meat, shellfish, legumes
- Magnesium ← leafy greens, nuts, seeds
- CoQ10-supportive lipid context ← oily fish, meat, eggs
3. Biological Importance
Mitochondrial energy production depends on vitamin and mineral cofactors that enable enzyme activity, redox transfer, and metabolic integration [Tardy et al., 2020]. When cofactors are insufficient, available fuel substrates are processed less efficiently, limiting cellular energy output and resilience [Tardy et al., 2020; Pirinen et al., 2020].
4. Connected Mechanisms
Functional Mechanisms
- BRS4(FM1) - Cellular Bioenergetics
- BRS4(FM2) - Mitochondrial Resilience & Redox Stability
- BRS4(FM3) - Substrate Utilisation Flexibility
- BRS4(FM4) - Mitochondrial Capacity Expansion & Adaptation
Primary Mechanisms
- BRS4-FM1-PM1 - Electron Transport Chain Function
- BRS4-FM4-PM9 - Mitochondrial Biogenesis
- BRS4-FM2-PM4 - ROS Production and Control
- BRS4-FM1-PM2 - NAD⁺ Metabolism
- BRS4-FM1-PM3 - Creatine / Phosphocreatine Buffer
- BRS4-FM2-PM5 - Mitochondrial Protection (Redox Integrity)
- BRS4-FM3-PM6 - Carnitine-Mediated Fat Transport
- BRS4-FM3-PM7 - Ketone Utilisation Capacity
- BRS4-FM3-PM8 - Metabolic Fuel Switching